IFayibha yeBasalt enqunqwe

Ifayibha ye-Basalt yaziwa ngokuba yinto eluhlaza yoshishino. Ifayibha ye-basalt yaziwa ngokuba yi "21st-century non-polluting green material". I-Basalt yimathiriyeli yendalo efumaneka kumatye entaba-mlilo asuka kwi-lava enomkhenkce, enobushushu obunyibilikayo obuphakathi kwe-1500˚C kunye ne-1700˚C. Iifayibha ze-basalt ziyi-100% yendalo kunye ne-inert. Iimveliso ze-basalt azinampendulo eyityhefu emoyeni okanye emanzini, kwaye azitshi kwaye azinakudubula. Xa idibana neminye imichiza ayivelisi ntshukumo yamachiza enokonakalisa impilo okanye imekobume. Ziye zavavanywa kwaye zibonakaliswe njenge-non-carcinogenic kunye ne-non-toxic. Ifayibha ye-Basalt inokuthi ihlelwe njengezinto ezizinzileyo kuba iifayili ze-basalt zenziwe ngezinto zendalo kwaye ngexesha lokuveliswa kwayo, akukho zongezelelo zekhemikhali, kunye naziphi na i-solvents, i-pigment, okanye ezinye izinto ezinobungozi zongezwa. . Iintsinga zeBasalt zihambelana nokusingqongileyo njengoko ukurisayikilisha kusebenza ngakumbi kunemicu yeglasi. Amasuntswana ayo okanye amaqhekeza e-fibrous ngenxa ye-abrasion anzima kakhulu ukuba angaphefumlelwa kwaye afakwe kwimiphunga, kodwa ukunyamekela ekuphatheni kuyacetyiswa.

Izicelo ze-Basalt ziyaziwa kakhulu ukusuka kwixesha laseRoma xa le nto isetyenziswe kwimo yendalo njengelitye lokupaka kunye nesakhiwo. I-Basalt yaziwa ngeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zoomatshini, ukuxhathisa ukufunxa ukufuma, ukuxhathisa ulwelo oludlekayo kunye nokusingqongileyo, ukuqina kwinkonzo, kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu. Uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ze-basalt kunye neemveliso zayo zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwayo kubunjineli boluntu, iimoto, ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa, ii-wind turbine blades, kunye nempahla yezemidlalo kwiFigure.

I-Basalt ibonakaliswe kukuxhathisa okuphezulu kwiindawo ezinobundlongondlongo, inokumelana ne-corrosion ephezulu, kwaye ayilahleki iipropathi zayo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ifayibha ye-Basalt ifumana ilifa kuzo zonke ezi mpawu kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi xa ithelekiswa ne-carbon fibers, i-alkali-resistant AR glass, kunye ne-polypropylene.

Iintambo ze-Basalt fibre ezinqunqiweyo kuba ikhonkrithi iyalelwa njengesixhobo sokuqinisa intsimbi efanayo. Njengohlobo lwezinto zokuqinisa, kunokuphucula kakhulu ukuqina, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-flexure-tension, i-coefficient ephantsi ye-seepage yekhonkrithi.
Izinto eziluncedo:
1. Unokuphucula amandla okuchasa udaka lwekhonkrithi.
2. Ukuphucula i-coefficient ye-sepage ephantsi yekhonkrithi.
3. Ukuphucula ukuqina kwekhonkrithi.
4. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho.

Eyona fiber ifanelekileyo kwimatrix yekhonkrithi yifiber enezi parameters zilandelayo:

ububanzi 16-18 microns,
ubude be-12 okanye i-24 mm (kuxhomekeke kwiqhekeza elihlanganisiweyo).